Call for Linked Research

Sarven Capadisli

Call for Linked Research

eXascaleInfolab, Fribourg, 2016-11-04 @eXascaleInfolab #LinkedData #LinkedResearch #OpenScience

Sarven's avatar Sarven Capadisli http://csarven.ca/#i @csarven
Organisations
University of Bonn

All media are extensions of some human faculty – psychic or physical – McLuhan

Control yourself & use the native Web stack!

How cool is scholarly communication?

  • (c. 1450) Printing press [2D]
  • (c. 1989) Web [Hypermedia]

Strictly visual, linear, non-interactive, and anti-social.

Electronic documents imitating paper!

Web of interconnected ideas

User Experience Problem

PDF/Word/E-Books are Paper User Interfaces.

.. data-silos. Do not play well with the Web!

Inadequate for Universal Access to research knowledge.

Discovery and Reuse Problem

How can we query the atomic parts of research results?

Identify research gaps? Forecast new fields?

Which funding opportunities are applicable?

Social paradigm shift is 25-50 years behind technical

Proposed Solution

Fix the UX and maximize value from research output:

Use the Web stack for maximum openness, accessibility and flexibility.

Assumptions

  • All interactions conform with open standards
  • at least two different interoperable tool stacks
  • free and open access with suitable licensing and attribution
  • Information is both human and machine-readable
  • interactions without prior out-of-band knowledge

Challenge eh?

  • Alexander declares his hypothesis
  • Beverly references and discusses Alexander’s hypothesis
  • Carol annotates Beverly’s argument
  • .. stores the note publicly at own personal storage
  • Darmok and Eve write reviews for Beverly’s article
  • .. Beverly is notified about the reviews

How about more challenges?

Call for #LinkedResearch

  1. URI Ownership
  2. Linked Data
  3. Knowledge Acquisition
  4. User Experience
  5. Announce
  6. Open Feedback
  7. Motivate

Self-publish & self-archive at a Web space you control & trust

Linked Data

Any resource of significance should be given a URIAxiom 0a: Universality 2, Tim Berners-Lee

Adopt the #LinkedData design principles.

e.g., hypotheses, concepts, arguments, workflows, results, evaluations, provenance, citations.

Knowledge Acquisition

Human + Machine:

  • +1 Discoverability
  • +1 Comparability
  • +1 Reproducibility
  • +1 Reusability

User Experience

In the spirit of science!

  • Offer different layers to view
  • Design interactive UIs

+1 Research Communication and Education

e.g: dokieli/dokieli HTML+RDFa + CSS (screen, print LNCS,ACM) + JavaScript + SVG + (WebID+ACL)

Sparqlines: SPARQL to Sparkline

The GDP of Canada claimed by the World Bank Linked Dataspace is on the rise despite the market crash in 2008.

Linked Statistical Data Cube Designer

Source

Announce

For human and machine discovery.

+1 Creating Awareness

For positive and negative research results.

Open Feedback

Let everyone participate:

  • Digital citizens
  • Open (academic) reviews/reviewers
  • Machine-generated relations to other research objects

+1 Collective Knowledge

dokieli

dokieli is a clientside editor for decentralised article publishing, annotations and social interactions tool.

Use your WebID + Personal Online Datastore + ACL!

CEUR Workshop Proceedings

Largest open access publisher in computer science

CEUR-WS.org supports dokieli.

Use ceur-make to automagically create proceedings in HTML+RDFa

Web Science

Conferences are finally are accepting native Web formats

HTML/RDF, Linked Research, dokieli are welcome!

An open Call for Enabling Linked Research

Submitted WWW2017 workshop proposal: Enabling Decentralised Scholarly Communication

Linked Research ecosystem

W3C Linked Data Notifications overview

dokieli annotation + personal storage + notification

dokieli share + notification

All fun and games, and "research", but...

We need a social change

.. eat our own dogfood

.. academic institutions need to acknowledge/credit

Make it so!

Sarven's avatar Sarven Capadisli http://csarven.ca/#i @csarven

Credits