Enabling a Socially-Aware Scholarly Ecosystem
Enabling a Socially-Aware Scholarly Ecosystem
VIVO 2019, Podgorica, 2019-09-06, #VIVO19 #LinkedResearch
Sarven Capadisli
https://csarven.ca/#i
@csarven
- Organisations
- TIB Hannover
- Inrupt
Web; a social machine
anyone being (technically) allowed to say anything about anything
Architecture of the Web
Three architectural bases of the Web:
- Identification (URI)
- Interaction (HTTP)
- Data Formats (resource representations)
Architecture of the Web
- Axiom 0a: Universality 2
- Any resource of significance should be given a URI.
- Axiom 2b: identity
- the significance of identity for a given URI is determined by the person who owns the URI, who first determined what it points to.
Typical centralised and decentralised architectures
Degree of control for identifiers, data, and applications
Interplay of Profiles, Articles, Annotations, and Notifications
W3C Linked Data Notifications design principles
Data on the Web should not be locked in to particular systems or be only readable by the applications which created it. Users should be free to switch between applications and share data between them.
- Autonomy; any resource can have an Inbox anywhere
- Identifiable unit; notifications have URIs
- Reusable; a notification can contain any data; use any vocabulary
- Separation of concerns; sender, consumer, receiver
Scientific Communication
- Forces
- Actor
- Content
- Accessibility
- Applicability
- Functions
- Registration
- Awareness
- Certification
- Archiving
Forces and Functions in Specifications
We have an ocean of standards for the Open Web Platform to choose and play with.
What are the characteristics of Web specifications for forces and functions in scientific communication?
Linked Open Research Cloud
Notifications about scholarly activities (articles, annotations, citations..)
- A notification MUST conform to one of the specified data shapes;
- MUST refer to Linked Data resources;
- MUST refer to free and publicly accessible resources.
Social Linked Data (Solid)
- Choose personal data storage and identities on the Web;
- Use interoperable applications;
- Resource-centric access controls
- ...
What should The Solid Ecosystem be like? WIP!
Panels working on the fundamentals.
#ControlYourself!
- What constitutes “open”? What are the constraints? How inclusive?
- Who ultimately controls your online identities and data?
- What are the real costs to participate? How about social pressure?
- Are we devising ethically grounded mechanisms and artifacts?